Plan ahead for the holidays. Calculate exactly when to move your bird to the fridge.
This is the USDA recommended method. It requires about 24 hours for every 4-5 pounds of weight.
Place the bird (still in wrapper) breast-side up on a tray to catch any juices.
If you're short on time, submerge the wrapped turkey in cold tap water.
Rule: Allow 30 minutes per pound.
Crucial: Change the water every 30 minutes to keep it cold and safe. Cook immediately after thawing.
Thawing in the refrigerator is the safest method. It ensures the turkey stays at a safe temperature (below 40°F) throughout the process, preventing bacterial growth.
No! Never thaw a turkey on the counter. The outer layers will reach the 'Danger Zone' (40°F - 140°F) where bacteria multiply rapidly, while the inside is still frozen.
You must change the cold water every 30 minutes to ensure it stays cold enough to be safe but warm enough to continue thawing.
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