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Sourdough Starter Calculator

Simplify your feeding routine. Calculate precise amounts for any ratio.

Total amount of starter you want after feeding.

:
:

Ingredients Needed:

Starter (Discard)

Existing starter

0g

Flour

Bread or Rye flour

0g

Water

Filtered or Bottled

0g
Hydration: 100%

Mastering Sourdough Maintenance

A sourdough starter is a living culture of wild yeast and bacteria. To keep it active, you must "feed" it regularly with fresh flour and water. The amount you feed it depends on the "ratio."

Understanding Ratios

  • 1:1:1 (Maintenance): Equal parts starter, flour, and water. This is standard for daily feeding. If you have 50g starter, you add 50g flour and 50g water.
  • 1:2:2 (Strengthening): Feeding the starter more food than its own weight. Good for strengthening a sluggish starter or extending the fermentation time before the next feed.
  • 1:5:5 (Sweet / Leaven): Using a small amount of starter to inoculate a large amount of flour/water. Often used when building a "levain" for a bake, typically left overnight to peak.

The Importance of Weight

Always use a digital scale. Measuring cups are notoriously inaccurate for flour, which can lead to hydration issues. A starter that is too stiff (low hydration) or too liquid (high hydration) will ferment at different rates and develop different flavor profiles (acetic vs lactic acid).

FAQ

What is the standard feeding ratio?

The most common maintenance ratio is 1:1:1 (equal parts starter, flour, and water by weight). To strengthen a weak starter, you might use 1:2:2 or even 1:5:5.

Why measure by weight instead of volume?

Flour is compressible, meaning a cup of flour can vary wildly in actual amount. Water is also denser than flour. Weighing ingredients ensures your hydration is accurately maintained.

What does hydration percentage mean?

It's the ratio of water to flour by weight. 100% hydration means equal weights of water and flour. Stiffer starters might be 60-80%, while liquid levains can be over 100%.

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