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Potential Energy Calculator

Calculate stored energy due to height.

m/s²
Result
joules

About Potential Energy

Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its vertical position or height. The higher the object, the more potential energy it has.

The Equation

PE = m × g × h

Where:
PE = Potential Energy (Joules)
m = mass (kg)
g = acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²)
h = height (meters)

FAQ

What is potential energy?

Potential energy is the stored energy an object has because of its position or state. Gravitational potential energy depends on its height and mass.

What is the formula for gravitational potential energy?

The formula is PE = mgh, where m is mass, g is gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²), and h is height.

Does gravity change?

Standard Earth gravity is approx 9.81 m/s². However, it can vary slightly depending on your altitude and location on Earth. On the Moon, gravity is much lower (1.62 m/s²).

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